Mortgage rates held steady Tuesday as lenders paused before the Federal Reserve's upcoming decision on interest rates. The Fed is widely expected to cut rates at its September meeting, but uncertainty about the timing and magnitude of those cuts keeps lenders cautious about adjusting their offers.

Current rates for a 30-year fixed mortgage stayed near 6.8 percent across major lenders. The 15-year fixed product held around 6.2 percent. Adjustable-rate mortgages remained competitive at roughly 6.3 percent for the initial fixed period.

The flat movement reflects a holding pattern in the mortgage market. Lenders typically price their rates based on expectations for Treasury yields and Fed policy. With policymakers signaling a potential rate cut in September, but no guarantee on how aggressive that cut will be, mortgage lenders have little incentive to move rates significantly in either direction.

For borrowers, this stability offers a window to lock in current rates if you plan to buy soon. At 6.8 percent on a 30-year loan, a $300,000 mortgage costs roughly $2,020 per month in principal and interest. That's substantially higher than rates from 2021 and 2022, when 30-year mortgages dipped below 3 percent.

Refinance rates moved in tandem with purchase rates. Current homeowners with loans above 6.5 percent may still find modest savings by refinancing, though closing costs typically run $2,000 to $5,000 and need to be recovered over the loan's remaining term.

The real action begins after the Fed announces its decision. If policymakers cut rates by a quarter-point in September, mortgage rates should follow lower. A half-point cut would push rates down more significantly. Lenders will price in these changes quickly, so borrowers who have